Urinary Incontinence Is Common -But you don’t have to accept it

Urinary incontinence affects millions of women worldwide. Leaking during exercise, coughing, sneezing, laughing, or on the way to the bathroom is often dismissed as a normal part of ageing, motherhood, or menopause.

It is common - but that doesn’t mean it is inevitable or untreatable.

Understanding why urinary incontinence occurs is the first step toward addressing it in a way that is supportive, effective, and sustainable.

What Is Urinary Incontinence?

Urinary incontinence refers to the unintentional loss of urine. It can show up in different ways, including:

  • Leakage during movement, exercise, coughing, or sneezing (stress incontinence)

  • Sudden urges with difficulty making it to the bathroom in time (urge incontinence)

  • A combination of both

While these patterns are well recognised, the lived experience is often minimised — leaving many women feeling embarrassed, isolated, or resigned to “managing” the problem rather than addressing it.

Why Incontinence Is So Common

Urinary incontinence is influenced by multiple factors that often accumulate over time, including:

  • Pregnancy and childbirth

  • Hormonal change (perimenopause and menopause)

  • Repetitive high-impact or high-pressure activity

  • Chronic stress and fatigue

  • Breathing and posture patterns

  • Nervous system load

These factors affect how the bladder, pelvic floor, deep core, and nervous system work together — not just the strength of one muscle group.

Common Does Not Mean Normal

Describing urinary incontinence as “normal” can be misleading.

While it is common, leakage indicates that the system responsible for managing pressure and support is not functioning optimally. This doesn’t mean the body is broken — it means it needs the right kind of support.

Accepting leakage as normal often delays women from seeking help that could genuinely improve their quality of life.

It’s Not Just About Weakness

A widespread misconception is that urinary incontinence is caused by weak pelvic floor muscles alone.

In reality, many women experiencing leakage have:

  • Poor coordination between breath, core, and pelvic floor

  • Excess tension or habitual gripping

  • Delayed reflexive response to sudden load

  • Reduced awareness of pelvic floor movement

In these cases, repeatedly contracting or “holding on” can actually make symptoms worse by reducing responsiveness.

The Role of the Nervous System

The pelvic floor is highly responsive to the nervous system.

When the body is under stress — physical, emotional, or hormonal — it may default to protective patterns such as bracing or holding. These patterns interfere with the pelvic floor’s ability to respond reflexively during movement or pressure changes.

Supporting nervous system regulation is therefore a key part of addressing urinary incontinence, particularly for women who feel stuck or frustrated by traditional approaches.

What Actually Helps

For many women, effective support for urinary incontinence involves more than isolated strengthening.

Helpful approaches often include:

  • Learning how breath and pressure affect the bladder

  • Rebuilding coordination between the pelvic floor and deep core

  • Reducing excessive tension before adding strength

  • Gradual, functional load rather than intensity

  • Education that empowers rather than overwhelms

This approach supports long-term change rather than temporary symptom management.

A More Empowering Narrative

Urinary incontinence is not a personal failure, a lack of discipline, or something to be endured quietly.

With the right information and support, many women experience meaningful improvement — including greater confidence in movement, exercise, and daily life.

Shifting the narrative from “this is normal” to “this is common and addressable” allows space for informed, compassionate care.

A Gentle Reminder

This information is educational and does not replace medical or pelvic health care. If symptoms are severe, worsening, or accompanied by pain, working with a qualified pelvic health professional is recommended.

Previous
Previous

Breathing, Pressure & the Pelvic Floor: A Practical Guide

Next
Next

How menopause effects the pelvic floor